Union "Yankees"
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* The western counties of Virginia refused to secede from the Union and thus succeeded from the state itself creating a new state
** Border slave states that remained loyal to the Union
** Border slave states that remained loyal to the Union
Confederates "Rebels"
"The South"
States - Succession Dates
- South Carolina - December 20, 1860
- Mississippi - January 9, 1861
- Florida - January 10, 1861
- Alabama - January 11, 1861
- Georgia - January 19, 1861
- Louisiana - January 26, 1861
- Texas - February 1, 1861
- Virginia - April 17, 1861
- Arkansas - May 6, 1861
- North Carolina - May 20, 1861
- Tennessee - June 8, 1861